In a decisive move following the recent Air India (AI) aircraft mishap, the Government of India has constituted a high-level investigative panel to probe the incident thoroughly. The panel is also tasked with reviewing the existing Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) related to aircraft operations, safety protocols, and crew management across Indian carriers.

The formation of the panel comes amid growing concerns over safety compliance and operational efficiency after the unfortunate crash involving an Air India Express aircraft on its approach to landing at Kozhikode International Airport. Though immediate causes such as bad weather and runway conditions have been cited, the Ministry of Civil Aviation has emphasized the need for a deeper, structural investigation.

Objective of the Panel

The central panel comprises senior officials from the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA), Airports Authority of India (AAI), the Indian Air Force (IAF), and experts in aeronautical engineering and aviation law. Their mandate includes:

• Examining the root cause of the crash
• Assessing aircraft maintenance records and black box data
• Reviewing SOPs for pilot training, emergency landing, and air traffic control communication
• Recommending reforms and updated safety measures

Civil Aviation Minister Jyotiraditya Scindia stated, “We are deeply saddened by the incident. This panel will ensure accountability and immediate improvements in our aviation ecosystem.”

Initial Findings and Response

Preliminary investigations revealed that the aircraft skidded off the runway due to heavy rain and low visibility. However, questions have emerged about pilot decisions, aircraft fitness, and whether the SOPs were strictly followed. The panel has already begun reviewing cockpit recordings and interviewing survivors and air traffic staff.

The DGCA has temporarily grounded aircraft of similar make and issued a circular urging all airlines to re-evaluate landing protocols under adverse weather conditions. International aviation bodies such as ICAO and Boeing have offered to assist in the investigation.

Impact on Aviation Safety Protocols

Aviation experts believe this crash could lead to a systemic overhaul of India’s air safety standards. “This isn’t just about one aircraft or one crew. It’s about whether our system enables the safest decisions at all levels,” said former pilot and aviation analyst Captain Arvind Prasad.

The Ministry has indicated that the review will also include airports in geographically challenging areas and the training curriculum for crew under extreme conditions. The aim is to eliminate ambiguity in high-pressure decision-making environments for pilots.

Public and Industry Reaction

The aviation community and public have welcomed the Centre’s decision. Families of passengers have demanded transparent updates, compensation, and swift improvements. Meanwhile, several airlines have already started internal safety audits in anticipation of policy shifts.

The high-level panel is expected to submit an interim report within 30 days, followed by a detailed whitepaper outlining actionable reforms. The findings are likely to influence not only domestic aviation but also India’s reputation in global aviation governance.

Conclusion

As the probe unfolds, it will test the resilience and integrity of India’s aviation framework. With increasing air traffic and expanding infrastructure, the need for robust SOPs and strict enforcement has never been more critical. The high-level panel’s recommendations could set the tone for a new era of safety-focused aviation in the country.